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Cossa, Daniel; Heimburger, Lars-eric; Perez, Fiz F; Garcia-ibanez, Maria Isabel; Sonke, Jeroen E.; Planquette, Helene; Lherminier, Pascale; Boutorh, Julia; Cheize, Marie; Barraqueta, Jan Lukas Menzel; Shelley, Rachel; Sarthou, Geraldine. |
We report here the results of total mercury (HgT) determinations along the 2014 GEOTRACES GEOVIDE cruise (GA01 transect) in the North Atlantic Ocean (NA) from Lisbon (Portugal) to the Labrador coast (Canada). Ninety-seven percent of the HgT concentrations of unfiltered samples (HgTUNF) ranged between 0.16 and 1.00 pmol L−1. The geometric mean was 0.51 pmol L−1 for the 535 samples analysed. The dissolved fraction (< 0.45 μm) of HgT, determined on 141 samples, averaged 78 % of the HgTUNF for the whole water column. HgTUNF concentrations increased eastwards and with depth from Greenland to Europe and from sub-surface to bottom waters, respectively. The Hg distribution mirrored that of dissolved oxygen concentration, with highest HgTUNF levels associated... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00412/52303/53071.pdf |
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Le Croizier, Gaël; Lorrain, Anne; Sonke, Jeroen E.; Jaquemet, Sébastien; Schaal, Gauthier; Renedo, Marina; Besnard, Lucien; Cherel, Yves; Point, David. |
In coastal ecosystems, top predators are exposed to a wide variety of nutrient and contaminant sources due to the diversity of trophic webs within coastal areas. Mercury contamination could represent an additional threat to shark populations that are declining worldwide. Here we measured total mercury, carbon and nitrogen isotopes as well as mercury isotopes in two co-occurring shark species (the bull shark Carcharhinus leucas and the tiger shark Galeocerdo cuvier) and their prey from a coastal ecosystem of the western Indian Ocean (La Réunion Island), to (i) determine their main trophic Hg source and (ii) better characterize their diet composition and foraging habitat. Hg isotope signatures (Δ199Hg and δ202Hg) of shark prey suggested that bull sharks were... |
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Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00633/74465/74289.pdf |
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Rousseau, Tristan C. C.; Sonke, Jeroen E.; Chmeleff, Jerome; Van Beek, Pieter; Souhaut, Marc; Boaventura, Geraldo; Seyler, Patrick; Jeandel, Catherine. |
Rare earth element (REE) concentrations and neodymium isotopic composition (epsilon Nd) are tracers for ocean circulation and biogeochemistry. Although models suggest that REE release from lithogenic sediment in river discharge may dominate all other REE inputs to the oceans, the occurrence, mechanisms and magnitude of such a source are still debated. Here we present the first simultaneous observations of dissolved (< 0.45 mu m), colloidal and particulate REE and eNd in the Amazon estuary. A sharp drop in dissolved REE in the low-salinity zone is driven by coagulation of colloidal matter. At mid-salinities, total dissolved REE levels slightly increase, while epsilon Nd values are shifted from the dissolved Nd river endmember (- 8.9) to values typical of... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Earth sciences; Biogeochemistry; Oceanography. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00298/40952/40046.pdf |
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Schlitzer, Reiner; Anderson, Robert F.; Dodas, Elena Masferrer; Lohan, Maeve; Geibere, Walter; Tagliabue, Alessandro; Bowie, Andrew; Jeandel, Catherine; Maldonado, Maria T.; Landing, William M.; Cockwell, Donna; Abadie, Cyril; Abouchami, Wafa; Achterberg, Eric P.; Agather, Alison; Aguliar-islas, Ana; Van Aken, Hendrik M.; Andersen, Morten; Archer, Corey; Auro, Maureen; De Baar, Hein J.; Baars, Oliver; Baker, Alex R.; Bakker, Karel; Basak, Chandranath; Baskaran, Mark; Bates, Nicholas R.; Bauch, Dorothea; Van Beek, Pieter; Behrens, Melanie K.; Black, Erin; Bluhm, Katrin; Bopp, Laurent; Bouman, Heather; Bowman, Katlin; Bown, Johann; Boyd, Philip; Boye, Marie; Boyle, Edward A.; Branellec, Pierre; Bridgestock, Luke; Brissebrat, Guillaume; Browning, Thomas; Bruland, Kenneth W.; Brumsack, Hans-juergen; Brzezinski, Mark; Buck, Clifton S.; Buck, Kristen N.; Buesseler, Ken; Bull, Abby; Butler, Edward; Cai, Pinghe; Camara Mor, Patricia; Cardinal, Damien; Carlson, Craig; Carrasco, Gonzalo; Casacuberta, Nuria; Casciotti, Karen L.; Castrillejo, Maxi; Chamizo, Elena; Chance, Rosie; Charette, Matthew A.; Chaves, Joaquin E.; Cheng, Hai; Chever, Fanny; Christl, Marcus; Church, Thomas M.; Closset, Ivia; Colman, Albert; Conway, Tim M.; Cossa, Daniel; Croot, Peter; Cullen, Jay T.; Cutter, Gregory A.; Daniels, Chris; Dehairs, Frank; Deng, Feifei; Dieu, Huong Thi; Duggan, Brian; Dulaquais, Gabriel; Dumousseaud, Cynthia; Echegoyen-sanz, Yolanda; Edwards, R. Lawrence; Ellwood, Michael; Fahrbach, Eberhard; Fitzsimmons, Jessica N.; Flegal, A. Russell; Fleisher, Martin Q.; Van De Flierdt, Tina; Frank, Martin; Friedrich, Jana; Fripiat, Francois; Froellje, Henning; Galer, Stephen J. G.; Gamo, Toshitaka; Ganeshram, Raja S.; Garcia-orellana, Jordi; Garcia-solsona, Ester; Gault-ringold, Melanie; George, Ejin; Gerringa, Loes J. A.; Gilbert, Melissa; Godoy, Jose M.; Goldstein, Steven L.; Gonzalez, Santiago R.; Grissom, Karen; Hammerschmidt, Chad; Hartman, Alison; Hassler, Christel S.; Hathorne, Ed C.; Hatta, Mariko; Hawco, Nicholas; Hayes, Christopher T.; Heimburger, Lars-eric; Helgoe, Josh; Heller, Maija Iris; Henderson, Gideon M.; Henderson, Paul B.; Van Heuven, Steven; Ho, Peng; Horner, Tristan J.; Hsieh, Yu-te; Huang, Kuo-fang; Humphreys, Matthew P.; Isshiki, Kenji; Jacquot, Jeremy E.; Janssen, David J.; Jenkins, William J.; John, Seth; Jones, Elizabeth M.; Jones, Janice L.; Kadko, David C.; Kayser, Rick; Kenna, Timothy C.; Khondoker, Roulin; Kim, Taejin; Kipp, Lauren; Klar, Jessica K.; Klunder, Maarten; Kretschmer, Sven; Kumamoto, Yuichiro; Laan, Patrick; Labatut, Marie; Lacan, Francois; Lam, Phoebe J.; Lambelet, Myriam; Lamborg, Carl H.; Le Moigne, Frederic A. C.; Le Roy, Emilie; Lechtenfeld, Oliver J.; Lee, Jong-mi; Lherminier, Pascale; Little, Susan; Lopez-lora, Mercedes; Lu, Yanbin; Masque, Pere; Mawji, Edward; Mcclain, Charles R.; Measures, Christopher; Mehic, Sanjin; Barraqueta, Jan-lukas Menzel; Van Der Merwe, Pier; Middag, Rob; Mieruch, Sebastian; Milne, Angela; Minami, Tomoharu; Moffett, James W.; Moncoiffe, Gwenaelle; Moore, Willard S.; Morris, Paul J.; Morton, Peter L.; Nakaguchi, Yuzuru; Nakayama, Noriko; Niedermiller, John; Nishioka, Jun; Nishiuchi, Akira; Noble, Abigail; Obata, Hajime; Ober, Sven; Ohnemus, Daniel C.; Van Ooijen, Jan; O'Sullivan, Jeanette; Owens, Stephanie; Pahnke, Katharina; Paul, Maxence; Pavia, Frank; Pena, Leopoldo D.; Petersh, Brian; Planchon, Frederic; Planquette, Helene; Pradoux, Catherine; Puigcorbe, Viena; Quay, Paul; Queroue, Fabien; Radic, Amandine; Rauschenberg, S.; Rehkamper, Mark; Rember, Robert; Remenyi, Tomas; Resing, Joseph A.; Rickli, Joerg; Rigaud, Sylvain; Rijkenberg, Micha J. A.; Rintoul, Stephen; Robinson, Laura F.; Roca-marti, Montserrat; Rodellas, Valenti; Roeske, Tobias; Rolison, John M.; Rosenberg, Mark; Roshan, Saeed; Van Der Loaff, Michiel M. Rutgers; Ryabenko, Evgenia; Saito, Mak A.; Salt, Lesley A.; Sanial, Virginie; Sarthou, Geraldine; Schallenberg, Christina; Schauer, Ursula; Scher, Howie; Schlosser, Christian; Schnetger, Bernhard; Scott, Peter; Sedwick, Peter N.; Semiletov, Igor; Shelley, Rachel; Sherrell, Robert M.; Shiller, Alan M.; Sigman, Daniel M.; Singh, Sunil Kumar; Slagter, Hans A.; Slater, Emma; Smethie, William M.; Snaith, Helen; Sohrin, Yoshiki; Sohst, Bettina; Sonke, Jeroen E.; Speich, Sabrina; Steinfeldt, Reiner; Stewart, Gillian; Stichel, Torben; Stirling, Claudine H.; Stutsman, Johnny; Swarr, Gretchen J.; Swift, James H.; Thomas, Alexander; Thorne, Kay; Till, Claire P.; Till, Ralph; Townsend, Ashley T.; Townsend, Emily; Tuerena, Robyn; Twining, Benjamin S.; Vance, Derek; Velazquez, Sue; Venchiarutti, Celia; Villa-alfageme, Maria; Vivancos, Sebastian M.; Voelker, Antje H. L.; Wake, Bronwyn; Warner, Mark J.; Watson, Ros; Van Weerlee, Evaline; Weigand, M. Alexandra; Weinstein, Yishai; Weiss, Dominik; Wisotzki, Andreas; Woodward, E. Malcolm S.; Wu, Jingfeng; Wu, Yingzhe; Wuttig, Kathrin; Wyatt, Neil; Xiang, Yang; Xie, Ruifang C.; Xue, Zichen; Yoshikawa, Hisayuki; Zhang, Jing; Zhang, Pu; Zhao, Ye; Zheng, Linjie; Zheng, Xin-yuan; Zieringer, Moritz; Zimmer, Louise A.; Ziveri, Patrizia; Zunino, Patricia; Zurbrick, Cheryl. |
The new IDP2017 is a significant improvement over the earlier IDP2014 and roughly doubles the number of included cruises, stations, samples and parameters. The IDP2017 is a truly international product containing data from 326 researchers from 25 countries. The IDP2017 provides data for the Pacific Ocean, and the Mediterranean and Black seas, in addition to Atlantic, Arctic and Indian Oceans that were already represented in the previous data product. For the first time, the IDP2017 contains significant amounts of biogeochemistry data as well as TEI data for aerosols and rain. As before, users can obtain complete IDP2017 data sets as bulk downloads. Alternatively, there is now a customisable online data extraction service that allows data selections by... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: GEOTRACES; Trace elements; Isotopes; Electronic atlas; IDP2017. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00442/55362/56877.pdf |
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Ganachaud, Alexandre; Cravatte, Sophie; Sprintall, Janet; Germineaud, Cyril; Alberty, Marion; Jeandel, Catherine; Eldin, Gerard; Metzl, Nicolas; Bonnet, Sophie; Benavides, Mar; Heimburger, Lars-eric; Lefevre, Jerome; Michael, Susanna; Resing, Joseph; Queroue, Fabien; Sarthou, Geraldine; Rodier, Martine; Berthelot, Hugo; Baurand, Francois; Grelet, Jacques; Hasegawa, Takuya; Kessler, William; Kilepak, Moyep; Lacan, Francois; Privat, Emilien; Send, Uwe; Van Beek, Pieter; Souhaut, Marc; Sonke, Jeroen E.. |
The semi-enclosed Solomon Sea in the southwestern tropical Pacific is on the pathway of a major oceanic circuit connecting the subtropics to the equator via energetic western boundary currents. Waters transiting through this area replenish the Pacific Warm Pool and ultimately feed the equatorial current system, in particular the equatorial undercurrent. In addition to dynamical transformations, water masses undergo nutrient and micronutrient enrichment when coming in contact with the coasts, impacting the productivity of the downstream equatorial region. Broadscale observing systems are not well suited for describing the fine-scale currents and water masses properties in the Solomon Sea, leaving it relatively unexplored. Two multidisciplinary oceanographic... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2017 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00390/50185/50808.pdf |
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Charette, Matthew A.; Kipp, Lauren E.; Jensen, Laramie T.; Dabrowski, Jessica S.; Whitmore, Laura M.; Fitzsimmons, Jessica N.; Williford, Tatiana; Ulfsbo, Adam; Jones, Elizabeth; Bundy, Randelle M.; Vivancos, Sebastian M.; Pahnke, Katharina; John, Seth G.; Xiang, Yang; Hatta, Mariko; Petrova, Mariia V.; Heimbürger-boavida, Lars-eric; Bauch, Dorothea; Newton, Robert; Pasqualini, Angelica; Agather, Alison M.; Amon, Rainer M.w.; Anderson, Robert F.; Andersson, Per S.; Benner, Ronald; Bowman, Katlin L.; Edwards, R. Lawrence; Gdaniec, Sandra; Gerringa, Loes J.a.; González, Aridane G.; Granskog, Mats; Haley, Brian; Hammerschmidt, Chad R.; Hansell, Dennis A.; Henderson, Paul B.; Kadko, David C.; Kaiser, Karl; Laan, Patrick; Lam, Phoebe J.; Lamborg, Carl H.; Levier, Martin; Li, Xianglei; Margolin, Andrew R.; Measures, Chris; Middag, Rob; Millero, Frank J.; Moore, Willard S.; Paffrath, Ronja; Planquette, Helene; Rabe, Benjamin; Reader, Heather; Rember, Robert; Rijkenberg, Micha J.a.; Roy-barman, Matthieu; Rutgers Van Der Loeff, Michiel; Saito, Mak; Schauer, Ursula; Schlosser, Peter; Sherrell, Robert M.; Shiller, Alan M.; Slagter, Hans; Sonke, Jeroen E.; Stedmon, Colin; Woosley, Ryan J.; Valk, Ole; Van Ooijen, Jan; Zhang, Ruifeng. |
A major surface circulation feature of the Arctic Ocean is the Transpolar Drift (TPD), a current that transports river‐influenced shelf water from the Laptev and East Siberian Seas toward the center of the basin and Fram Strait. In 2015, the international GEOTRACES program included a high‐resolution pan‐Arctic survey of carbon, nutrients, and a suite of trace elements and isotopes (TEIs). The cruises bisected the TPD at two locations in the central basin, which were defined by maxima in meteoric water and dissolved organic carbon concentrations that spanned 600 km horizontally and ~25‐50 m vertically. Dissolved TEIs such as Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Hg, Nd, and Th, which are generally particle‐reactive but can be complexed by organic matter, were observed at... |
Tipo: Text |
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Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00620/73223/72435.pdf |
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